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Cataract induced by UVR-B 300nm : characterization and genetic modulation of the lens sensitivity to oxidative stress
(2008-03-28)
Cataract is defined as an opacification of the lens resulting in visual
impairment. Worldwide, it is the number one cause of blindness and there
are currently no strategies to prevent the onset of the disease. Cataract
surgery ...
Studies on human sterol 27-hydroxylase with emphasis on its mechanism of regulation and metabolic consequences of a deficient enzyme
(2007-05-11)
Sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) is a mitochondrial cytochrome P-450
enzyme present in most animal cells. In hepatocytes, CYP27A1 has an
important role in connection with biosynthesis of bile acids from
cholesterol. In ...
Swedish moist snuff and the risk of cardiovascular diseases
(2007-10-19)
The snuff consumption in Sweden has increased substantially during recent
decades and today more than every fifth male adult uses snuff daily.
However, the evidence on health effects from long-term use of snuff is
limited, ...
Analgetic and algetic effects of adenosine in healthy volunteers and patients with coronary disease
(2007-11-23)
Background: Adenosine is a bimodal neuromodulator with algesic and analgesic effects. The different effects of adenosine are partly due to the route of administration. Low-dose adenosine infusion induces analgesia at the ...
Experimental pharmacodynamic and kinetic studies related to new combination therapies against P. falciparum malaria
(2007-02-09)
Artemisinin (ART) class of compounds are of special interest due to their
rapid onset of action and high activity against multidrug resistant
malaria. The major drawback in monotherapy with ART and its derivatives
is ...
Parental smoking, wheezing and sensitisation in early childhood
(2008-01-18)
years of age the response rate was 91% (3,619 children) and among these 73% participated in a clinical investigation including peak flow measurements and blood sampling for analyses of IgE antibodies to common inhalant and food allergens. Odds ratios...
The impact of airway-irritating exposure and wet work on subjects with allergy or other sensitivity : epidemiology and mechanisms
(2007-09-14)
The prevalence of asthma and allergies is increasing, which means that
the proportion of workers on the labour market with allergy or other
sensitivity also increases. It is as of yet not known to what extent
these ...
Role of estrogen receptor beta in epithelia lacking estrogen receptor alpha expression
(2008-04-18)
Estrogens influence the physiology of many organs by activation of the nuclear receptors ERalpha and ERbeta. The epithelium of ventral prostate, ovarian granulosa cells and lung, are ERalpha-negative but express high levels ...
Exposure to skin irritants : validation of questions and epidemiological aspects
(2008-03-14)
Hand eczema is common, and is the most frequent occupational skin disease. Exposure to skin irritants contributes to hand eczema. Common skin irritants are water, detergents, chemicals and foodstuffs. The aim of this thesis ...
Exosomes in immune regulation and allergy
(2007-04-20)
data on how this activation is achieved; i.e. if exosomes can directly activate T cells or if they exert their effect via APCs. We show that dendritic cell (DC)-derived exosomes loaded with viral peptides can activate human autologous peripheral CD8...